A little over ten years ago, 3D printers were mystical, massive, and expensive machines that only corporations and factories owned. Thanks to ever-evolving technology, they have become affordable, practical tools for engineers, consumers, designers, schools, and hobbyists alike. Once you own one, you will want to make sure it does not break at the first sign of trouble, and an enclosure is one of the best ways to protect it.
You do not strictly need an enclosure, but one can be immensely beneficial for getting optimal results. A standard open-frame printer has limited safety features and material compatibility, and it is easy for dust and dirt to coat the machine. An enclosure contains the printer in a controlled space and reduces those risks.
Whether you buy an enclosure or build your own, keep these factors in mind:
If you want something quick, several commercial kits assemble easily and fit popular printers:
Prefer to build your own? These approaches range from bare-bones to polished, and most cost very little:
An enclosure pairs well with good temperature control, so it is worth reading our troubleshooting guide on warping and our materials guide if you plan to print ABS.
You can print PLA without one. The main exception is a cold environment, where an enclosure helps you avoid low-quality results.
Only when the material emits fumes. PLA is fine in a sealed chamber, but ABS produces a lot of fumes, so a well-ventilated enclosure is best.
It can if heat has nowhere to go. Keep the surrounding temperature steady and include some ventilation to protect the motors and electronics.
Whether you buy a kit or build your own, an enclosure extends your printer's lifespan and improves print quality, especially with high-temperature materials. Choose the option that fits your printer's size and the materials you use. For more guides and honest recommendations, explore the resources at 3DGearZone.
Scott Gabdullin is a Canadian entrepreneur, investor, and marketing expert who has successfully combined his passion for technology and innovation with a love for adventure and exploration.
Scott brings 12 years of digital marketing experience and a hardcore work ethic to his new passion for 3D printing. If he is not working on this business, he is likely travelling and Overlanding across North America with his wife and 2-year-old son in their Jeep Rubicon.
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